Arkansas Employment
Security Department
2002 Annual Report
“An Equal Opportunity
Employer”
From the Director
Ed
Rolle
The Department of Workforce Services’s vision to be the premier provider of employment services has grown with each passing year. New technology has made our tasks more efficient, our staff continues to train, and the citizens of the state are expecting that we, as an agency, will continue to evolve.
Based on the agency’s many accomplishments in 2002, however, we have made great progress, and more citizens of Arkansas are turning to us for services. We let our many accomplishments speak for themselves.
The agency received two grants from the U.S. Department of Labor for automation projects totaling more than $835,000. One grant will go toward upgrading the Internet Employer Tax and Wage Reporting System, where employers file and report their quarterly taxes. This grant money will develop automated interfaces between the agency’s mainframe system and the Internet system employers use.
The other grant will be used to develop the Employer Online Registration System that will allow a new business to complete a Status Report form online. This will instantly give the employer his tax rate and account number, saving time and money for both him and the agency. DWS is excited about these projects as we take another step toward improving e-government services.
Also during 2002, DWS’s new Intranet claims processing system was introduced to all of our local offices. This is new technology for the agency, as it replaces the mainframe-based system and is the predecessor to the Internet application that will allow self-service claim filing directly by claimants. It provides new features, including a mass-layoff function, and is user-friendly.
Implementing the Temporary Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 2002, which became law on March 9, was another great accomplishment. In less than a week, agency staff began mailing notices to about 48,000 people who met the criteria for extended benefits.
These are just a few of the things the agency accomplished during 2002. The rest of this annual report, which is based on calendar year 2002 (January 1 to December 31, 2002), highlights others. For a more detailed report, go to our Web site at www.arkansas.gov/esd.
All of these successes would not be possible without dedicated, hard-working employees who continue to strive toward excellence. You can see them each day, doing their best to make sure the needs of the citizens of this state are met. Stop by and let one of them help you!
The Workforce Investment Act of 1998 created a comprehensive workforce investment system designed to help Americans access the tools they need to manage their careers and to help U.S. companies find skilled workers through a one-stop delivery system.
In Arkansas, the one-stop system has been implemented by establishing one-stop centers known as Arkansas Workforce Centers. Each workforce center is a partnership of agencies where veterans, adults, youth, and dislocated workers may receive skills assessment services, information on employment and training opportunities, information on filing unemployment insurance claims, job search and placement assistance, and up-to-date information on job vacancies. One of the required one-stop partners is the Department of Workforce Services’s Employment Service. Employment Service provides public labor exchange services to assist job seekers in finding jobs and employers in finding qualified workers as required by the federal Wagner-Peyser Act.
In recent years, the method of providing public labor exchange services has changed from providing one-on-one services to “tiered” services. These include Internet/self-service, group services, and one-on-one services. DWS provides resources to accomplish the three-tiered labor exchange service strategy in the workforce centers, including self-service, facilitated self-service, and staff-assisted service.
In addition, WIA Title I formula funds are allocated to each of the 10 Local Workforce Investment Areas in Arkansas. These funds are used to provide “tiered” services, including Core, Intensive, and Training services through the one-stop delivery system. The accompanying tables provide information on various Employment Service activities and WIA participation data on individuals served, employed, and exited for calendar years 2001 and 2002.
At the workforce centers, self-service for job seekers is available on the Internet via Arkansas’ Job Bank and Arkansas’ Talent Bank, which allow self-directed job search and the submittal of online résumés, respectively. Self-service for employers is also available via the AJB and the ATB, where employers may self-enter job openings and review résumés. Workforce center staff provide help-as-needed to ensure that job seekers can access AJB and ATB at self-service personal computers, as well as other Internet job search options.
Labor market information is available to assist customers with making career choices that involve training or education. Other software is available to allow résumé preparation, learning word processing skills, increasing personal computer literacy, and access to telephone and fax for contacting prospective employers.
For job-seeking customers who want staff assistance, workforce center staff enter employment applications into the online Employment Service operation/reporting system where they can be matched by staff with online job orders. Staff-assisted service also includes direct job referral, job development, referral to supportive services, provision of specific labor market information, and referral to educational institutions. Staff-assisted service to employers is available in the form of job order preparation and entry into AJB. Staff also screen and refer job applicants according to the specifications of each job order.
Employment Services |
2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
New Applicants & Renewals |
188,313 |
193,373 |
Referral to Supportive Services |
34,186 |
36,939 |
Referral to Employment |
96,125 |
99,413 |
Entered Employment |
31,814 |
31,382 |
Assessment Interview |
8,538 |
4,223 |
Tested |
970 |
654 |
Referred to Educational Services |
1,740 |
2,130 |
Job Search Workshop |
1,596 |
1,499 |
Résumé Preparation |
6,360 |
4,074 |
Specific Labor Market Information |
135,716 |
115,478 |
Job Service Automated Labor Exchange |
5,623 |
7,213 |
Vocational Guidance |
3,299 |
2,954 |
Job Orders Received |
23,298 |
19,581 |
Job Openings Received |
65,847 |
52,884 |
Job Openings Filled |
32,696 |
24,654 |
Employed |
2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
Adult: |
298 |
496 |
Dislocated Worker: |
255 |
179 |
Older Youth: |
50 |
49 |
(This chart shows the number of WIA participants who exited the program during the 2001 and 2002 calendar years and who were employed by the first quarter after their exit.)
WIA Participation (Statewide Results)
Served |
2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
Adult: |
3,792 |
3,909 |
Dislocated Worker: |
1,914 |
1,784 |
Older Youth: |
730 |
664 |
Younger Youth: |
2,604 |
2,779 |
WIA Participation (Statewide Results)
Exiters |
2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
Adult: |
688 |
968 |
Dislocated Worker: |
426 |
328 |
Older Youth: |
210 |
126 |
Younger Youth: |
476 |
523 |
(This chart shows the number of WIA participants who left the program during the 2001 and 2002 calendar years.)
The Office of Employment Assistance includes the Workforce Development Unit, Employment Services Technical Unit, Alien Labor Certification Unit, and Dislocated Worker/Trade Adjustment Assistance Unit.
The Workforce Development Unit is responsible for the Workforce Investment Act, including national emergency programs (large layoffs or closures and disaster assistance), and Welfare-to-Work programs.
The unit monitors programs for compliance with the WIA and WtW Act and regulations. It also provides technical assistance, training, program, and policy guidance to local Workforce Investment Areas.
• • •
The Employment Services Technical Unit assists management in developing methods to carry out program responsibilities by providing technical assistance in all Employment Service programs. This includes Labor Exchange, Work Opportunity and Welfare-to-Work Tax Credits, Federal Bonding and Veterans Programs. The unit also provides training to all Employment Service staff, equipping them in various aspects of their job, such as proper occupational classification, interviewing skills, the selection and referral process, utilizing computer-generated reports, and the self-service process.
• • •
The Dislocated Worker/Trade Adjustment Assistance Unit receives and processes the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act notices. The unit conducts Rapid Response activities for the Governor’s Dislocated Worker Task Force for business closures and layoffs. It also oversees, plans, and coordinates all activities associated with the state’s responsibility in administering the Trade Act of 1974, as amended. This includes approving requests for benefits, payment of invoices, and providing training and technical assistance statewide.
• • •
The Alien Labor Certification
Unit provides services to attorneys, employers, and aliens for any job to be
performed in Arkansas. The unit processes the labor certification application
that is filed by the employer on behalf of the alien who wishes to gain labor
certification from the U.S. Department of Labor. Applications are prepared and
turned over to the Department of Labor for a decision.
Prior to submitting the
applications to the Department of Labor, the employer is required to recruit
U.S. workers through sources such as newspapers, professional journals,
internal postings, job fairs, and colleges and universities. Among other duties
as DWS’s program operations manager for the Alien Labor Certification Unit,
David Hayes advises employers of sources to use to advertise job offers.
Labor Market Information
The Labor Market Information
(LMI) section is responsible for gathering and analyzing data that is used to
describe a local area’s economic picture. Labor market information is the
activity of collecting, analyzing, and reporting on labor supply and demand
relationships within an area. The LMI section produces specialized products and
services for private businesses, educational and governmental entities, and
private citizens within Arkansas. The LMI section is comprised of two
independent units: the Occupational Career Information and the Bureau of Labor
Statistics Units.
Occupational Career Information Unit — This
unit develops, produces, and disseminates statistics and information that
include long-term and short-term state and local industrial and occupational
employment projections, occupational career orientation products, America’s
Labor Market Information System, the Workforce Investment Act Eligible Training
Provider Certification Program, a yearly occupational and wage survey, staffing
patterns, a Career Inventory Delivery System (called ArkOSCAR), and the
Estimates Delivery System. A major
focus of the unit is to provide information to assist individuals in
identifying and preparing for careers.
1. State and Local Occupational and Industry
Projections. These projections consist of two programs: short-term and
long-term. The long-term projections are produced as a 10-year forecast of both
occupations and industries. They are updated biennially. The short-term
projections program is similar to the long-term and produces a two-year
forecast instead of 10-year for occupations and industries. It is updated
annually.
2. Occupational Career Orientation. This
program consists of the development and use of career information publications
that include workshop presentations on new and innovative career tools.
Examples include the Career Watch
Magazine, Directory of Licensed
Occupations, The Future Awaits,
U.S. Department of Labor career video library series, and the Career Inventory
Delivery System known as ArkOSCAR.
3. America’s Labor Market Information System. A U.S. Department of Labor initiative, this
is a database structure for the storage, maintenance and dissemination of labor
market, economic, and demographic information. Arkansas’ version (“Discover
Arkansas”) disseminates Arkansas data through the Department of Workforce Services’s Web site.
4. WIA Eligible Training Provider Program. Known as
the Arkansas Consumer Reporting System (ACRS), this program contains a list of
all training providers in the state and contains the seamless automated system
for Eligible Training Providers to become certified under the Workforce
Investment Act. The system takes into consideration the occupations that are
most likely to offer enough opportunities for employment to make training
worthwhile.
5. Occupational Employment Statistics. Funded
by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, DWS employees conduct a biyearly
survey that provides occupational employment and wage estimates for the state
and its Metropolitan Statistical Areas. Through this program, DWS is able to
determine estimated mean and median hourly and annual wages for the occupations
found within the state.
6. Estimates Delivery System. EDS is a
program utilizing the OES wage survey data to produce customized occupational
and wage information for a specific area, as defined by the customer.
Bureau of Labor Statistics Unit (BLS) — This
unit is responsible for the assemblage and conveyance of information under a
cooperative agreement with the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor
Statistics. Its work also includes preparing and publishing monthly newsletters
and reports. The BLS Unit is responsible for four program areas: Local Area
Unemployment Statistics, Current Employment Statistics (CES), Covered
Employment and Wages (ES-202), and the Mass Layoff Statistics (MLS) Program.
1. Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS). The LAUS program provides monthly estimates
of labor force, employment, and unemployment rates for the state, metropolitan
areas, and other areas. The LAUS program uses data from the Current Population
Survey, administrative data from the unemployment insurance system, and
employment estimates from the BLS Current Employment Statistics program and
Covered Employment and Wages (ES-202) report.
2. Current Employment Statistics. The CES
program is a monthly payroll survey of business establishments. CES provides
current estimates of employment, hours worked, and earnings.
3. Covered Employment and Wages (ES-202). The
ES-202 program provides data on monthly employment, total quarterly wages,
taxable wages, and employer contributions. Since 1972, BLS has shared ES-202
data with the Bureau of Economic Analysis. On a quarterly basis, the BEA uses
ES-202 data to develop county, state, regional, and national personal income
estimates, a component of the Gross Domestic Product, and to conduct related
statistical research and analysis.
4. Mass Layoff Statistics. The MLS
program is a standardized, automated approach to identifying, describing, and
tracking the impact of major permanent job cutbacks. The data collected in this
program provide detailed information on these cutbacks and the resultant
unemployment registered at the state and area levels. This system generates a summary
report for monthly submittal and a more comprehensive report for quarterly
submittal.
Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) Program
The Local Area Unemployment
Statistics Program is a federal-state cooperative effort in which monthly
estimates of total employment and unemployment are prepared for approximately
6,800 areas:
• Census regions and divisions.
• States.
• Metropolitan Statistical Areas.
• Nonmetropolitan labor market
areas.
• Counties and county
equivalents.
• Cities of 25,000 population or
more.
• Cities and towns in New England
regardless of population.
These estimates are key
indicators of local economic conditions. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
of the U.S. Department of Labor is responsible for the concepts, definitions,
technical procedures, validation, and publication of the estimates that state
employment security agencies prepare under agreement with BLS. A wide variety
of customers use these estimates.
Federal programs use the data for
allocations to states and areas, as well as eligibility determinations for
assistance.
State and local governments use
the estimates for planning and budgetary purposes and to determine the need for
local employment and training services.
Private industry, researchers,
the media, and other individuals use the data to assess localized labor market
developments and make comparisons across areas.
The concepts and definitions
underlying LAUS data come from the Current Population Survey (CPS). This
household survey is the official measure of the labor force for the nation.
Annual average data for all states, the District of Columbia, New York City,
and the Los Angeles-Long Beach metropolitan area are derived directly from the
CPS. Monthly estimates for these areas are produced using estimating equations
based on regression techniques. These models combine current and historical
data from the CPS, the Current Employment Statistics (CES) Program, and state
unemployment insurance systems.
Estimates for substate labor
market areas are produced through a building-block approach known as the
“Handbook Method.” This procedure also uses data from several sources, including
the CPS, the CES program, state unemployment insurance systems, and the
decennial census to create estimates that are adjusted to the statewide
measures of employment and unemployment. Below the labor market area level,
estimates are prepared using disaggregation techniques based on inputs from the
decennial census, annual population estimates, and current UI data.
Unemployment Insurance
During this country’s Depression
Era, President Franklin D. Roosevelt prevailed on Congress to pass the Social
Security Act of 1935 as part of his “New Deal” legislative program.
This program established a joint
federal-state system of unemployment insurance, offering the first economic
line of defense against the effects of unemployment. By payments to laid-off
workers, it ensured that at least a portion of the necessities of life (food,
shelter, and clothing) could be obtained while a search for work took place.
The Employment and Training
Administration in the U.S. Department of Labor is responsible for administering
the law, although each state has its own unemployment insurance laws and
operates its own program. Over the years, Congress has extended the program to
many workers who were not initially covered. By 1994, more than 96 percent of
all workers in the United States were covered by unemployment insurance.
The Social Security Act of 1935,
amended many times, provides for a sliding scale of payroll taxes for the
nation’s employers. In other words, employers whose records show that their
businesses experience little employee turnover receive lower rates. The taxes
collected are used to fund the payment of unemployment benefits to those
unemployed workers who qualify.
Together the Federal Unemployment
Tax Act and the Social Security Act established the framework for administering
and financing the unemployment insurance system. The Federal Unemployment Tax
Act generally determines covered employment and imposes certain requirements on
state programs, but states generally determine individual qualification
requirements, eligibility, weekly benefit amounts, and the duration of
benefits.
In the federal-state system of
unemployment insurance established in this country under the Social Security
Act, the individual states have been free to develop the particular program
that seems best suited to conditions prevailing within the state. Consequently,
no two states’ unemployment insurance laws are alike.
The unemployment insurance weekly
benefit amount is approximately 50 percent of an average worker’s wage earned
during the base period of the unemployment claim but cannot exceed the maximum
benefit allowed by the state. The intent of the program is to provide
short-term assistance for unemployed workers until they become employed again.
During the 2002 calendar year,
Arkansas paid 1,499,997 weeks of total and partial unemployment benefits, with
$211.97 being the average weekly benefit amount.
The original plan to help the
unemployed with a weekly benefit payment has evolved over the years to include
many other services. Even though every state has its own unique program, they
all share a common goal — to provide a means of income and help to become
re-employed.
• • •
Arkansas’ Unemployment Insurance
program provides help to workers, businesses, and communities that have been
affected by lost jobs and payrolls.
Workers who have sufficient
earnings in covered employment can qualify for weekly benefits, which help them
to withstand the financial and emotional impact of unemployment.
Benefit payments also help the
community by delaying the full monetary impact of major business closures
and/or mass layoffs.
Regular Unemployment Insurance |
2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
Initial Claims |
283,712 |
259,725 |
Weeks of Unemployment Claimed |
1,865,198 |
1,980,089 |
Weeks of Unemployment Compensated |
1,385,832 |
1,499,998 |
Amount Compensated |
$292,265,783.53 |
$323,494,359.56 |
Monetary Determinations |
152,954 |
162,232 |
Nonmonetary Determinations |
68,412 |
74,393 |
Appeals Decisions |
12,605 |
15,282 |
Active Employers, December 31 |
59,757 |
60,668 |
Weekly Benefit
Amount |
2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
Minimum Weekly Benefit Amount |
$57 & $60 |
$60 & $62 |
Maximum Weekly Benefit Amount |
$321 & $333 |
$333 & $345 |
• • •
Issues arise which, if valid,
result in the postponement or elimination of payments. When any issue is discovered during the
claims process, an investigation is made. DWS gathers facts to determine
whether benefit payments should continue.
This process is called the nonmonetary determination process.
Following the nonmonetary
determination, a written decision is rendered.
It contains a summary of the section of the Arkansas Employment Security
Law used to decide the issue and presents a statement showing the facts that
were considered in the case.
Instructions for filing an appeal
also are included. Agency nonmonetary determinations become final if no appeal
is filed within the time period allowed.
| UI Nonmonetary Determinations | 2001 |
2002 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Single Claimant Determinations* | 68,412 |
74,393 |
||
Total Disqualifications |
53,606 |
100.0% |
56,971 |
100.0% |
Disqualifications by Issue |
2001
|
2002
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
7,691
|
14.3%
|
7,973
|
14.0%
|
|
14,995
|
28.0%
|
16,682
|
29.3%
|
|
16,289
|
30.4%
|
18,246
|
32.0%
|
|
340
|
0.6%
|
464
|
0.8%
|
|
14,291
|
26.7%
|
13,606
|
23.9%
|
| Unemployment Benefit Appeals Decisions | 2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Single Claimant Appeals Processed | 12,605 |
15,282 |
| Appeal Tribunal (Lower Authority) | 10,645 |
12,912 |
| Board of Review (Higher Authority) | 1,960 |
2,370 |
• • •
The Unemployment Compensation for
Federal Employees and Unemployment Compensation for Ex-service members programs
are cooperative arrangements between the U.S. Secretary of Labor and the
Department of Workforce Services. The UCFE program is for federal
civilian employees, and the UCX program is for those who have been honorably
discharged or released from serving active military duty.
| Federal UI Programs — UCFE & UCX | 2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| Federal Employees (UCFE) | ||
Initial Claims |
488 |
627 |
Weeks of Unemployment Claimed |
8,260 |
8,720 |
Weeks of Unemployment Compensated |
12,827 |
11,979 |
Amount Compensated |
$2,470,442.00 |
$2,864,705.00 |
| Ex-service members (UCX) | ||
Initial Claims |
124 |
123 |
Weeks of Unemployment Claimed |
6,182 |
7,685 |
Weeks of Unemployment Compensated |
6,481 |
8,101 |
Amount compensated |
$1,855,437.00 |
$2,595,329.00 |
• • •
The Trade Adjustment Assistance
program is a federally-funded program designed to assist workers adversely
affected by foreign competition. This program consists of two parts: Trade
Adjustment Assistance (TAA) [under the Trade Act of 2002, the North American
Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and the Trade Act of 1974], and Trade
Readjustment Allowances (TRA).
Under the Trade Act of 1974, as
amended, workers whose employment is adversely affected by increased imports
may apply for TAA. This program assists affected workers with a variety of
benefits and re-employment services to help the unemployed workers prepare for
and obtain suitable employment. Workers may receive assistance in skills
assessment, job search workshops, job development, job referral, and job
placement. In addition, workers may be eligible for training, job search
allowances, a relocation allowance, and other re-employment services. A weekly
Trade Readjustment Allowance (TRA) may be payable to eligible workers following
their exhaustion of unemployment benefits. Usually, TRA benefits will be paid
only if an individual is enrolled in a TAA-approved training program.
To qualify for TRA benefits,
individuals must be in a TAA-approved training program, have completed a training
program approved by TAA, or have a waiver of the training requirement. All
rights to unemployment benefits must be exhausted before receiving TRA
benefits. Weekly TRA benefits are generally the same amount as the state
unemployment benefits received before the individual exhausted rights to such
benefits and became eligible for TRA benefits.
The eligibility period for basic
TRA benefits is the 104-week period beginning with the first week, which
follows the week of the qualifying individual’s most recent total separation
within the certification period. The maximum amount of TRA benefits that may be
received during this period is 52 times the individual’s weekly TRA benefit
amount minus all entitled unemployment benefits. Up to an additional 26 weeks of
TRA benefits may be received if training is applied for within 210 days of the
date of the last total or partial separation or within 210 days of the
certification date. Such additional weeks must be necessary for the individual
to complete an approved training program. Emphasis is placed on helping
claimants return to gainful employment.
The North American Free Trade
Agreement of 1994 created Trade Adjustment Assistance (NAFTA-TAA) for workers
who lose their jobs or whose hours of work and wages are reduced as a result of
the implementation of NAFTA. NAFTA-TAA
covers those cases where production has shifted by the firm or subdivision to
Mexico or Canada. All NAFTA-TAA individuals
must be in approved TAA training to qualify for TRA benefits.
The Trade Act of 2002 (Public Law
No. 107-210) became effective Nov. 4, 2002. This new legislation reauthorizes
the TAA program through Sept. 30, 2007, and makes certain changes to the
program. The law includes language to extend TAA benefits to: (a) secondary
workers – those who work for suppliers or contractors of companies adversely
affected by trade; (b) downstream workers who were affected by trade with
Mexico or Canada; and (c) certain workers who have been laid off because their
firm has shifted its production to another country that has a free trade
agreement with the United States, that has a unilaterally preferential trading
agreement with the United States, or when there has been or is likely to be an
increase in imports or relevant articles.
The Trade Act of 2002 combines
the TAA and NAFTA-TAA programs, establishing a single program with a single set
of group eligibility criteria and a single set of procedures and standards for
filing and reviewing petitions, certifying eligibility, and terminating certification
of eligibility.
The accompanying tables provide
TRA and TAA data for the NAFTA and Trade Act of 1974 programs for new petitions
(companies), participants enrolled in training, and participant costs for
Calendar Years 2001 and 2002.
For more information, contact
your local Department of Workforce Services office.
| Trade Readjustment Allowances | 2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| Active Companies, End of Period | 29 |
39 |
| Number of Newly Eligible Individuals | 376 |
339 |
| Weeks of Unemployment Compensated | 14,378 |
6,605 |
| Amount Compensated* | $3,838,410 |
$1,457,976 |
North American Free Trade Agreement -Trade Adjustment AssistanceTRAINING
BENEFITS
|
2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| New Petitions Approved by DOL | 8
|
11
|
| New Participant Training Enrollments | 144
|
209
|
| Participant Costs* | $311,250
|
$448,363
|
Trade Act of 1974 -Trade Adjustment AssistanceTRAINING
BENEFITS |
2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| New Petitions Approved by DOL | 16
|
27
|
| New Participant Training Enrollments | 464
|
488
|
| Participant Costs* | $1,017,341
|
$1,343,689
|
• • •
The Disaster Unemployment
Assistance program became law under provision of the Disaster Relief Act of
1974. Under this act, the president of the United States determines a major
disaster area.
The unemployment of a worker is
deemed a result of a major disaster if the worker lived or worked in that area
and his unemployment is a direct result of the disaster.
No disaster unemployment
assistance was declared during 2002.
| Disaster Unemployment Insurance | 2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| Workers Filing New Claims | 1,172 |
0 |
| New Workers Eligible | 971 |
0 |
| Amount Drawn | $434,539 |
$0 |
Viewers
are invited to click on the following link to view
Unemployment Insurance statistical data from 1945 through 2002: www.arkansas.gov/esd/General/uihistdata.htm
• • •
Employers provide unemployment
insurance coverage for their workers by contributing to the Arkansas Unemployment
Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Unemployment Trust Fund.
The regular UI program provides
benefits to claimants based on provisions of the Arkansas Employment Security
Law.
Most of the benefits received by
Arkansas’ claimants are paid from the regular UI program. Employers pay contributions based on their
payrolls and the difference in the amount they have contributed and the
amount of benefits charged to their account in the past.
The amount of each employee’s pay
that was subject to taxation was $9,000.
• • •
| Unemployment Contribution Rates | 2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
New Employer Rate (Includes .4% stabilization tax) |
3.2% |
3.3% |
Range of Rates (Includes .4% stabilization tax) |
.4% to 6.3% |
.5% to 8.4% |
| Average Tax Rate | 1.8% |
1.9% |
Legal
Calendar year 2002 was an
eventful and busy one for the Department of Workforce Services’s Legal
Department.
More than 270 new cases were
referred for criminal prosecution involving paid claims totaling over $614,000.
These cases were based on fraudulent misrepresentations in filing claims for
unemployment benefits. Although DWS is not seeking to imprison offenders, it
is determined to recover funds fraudulently obtained. The courts have been
cooperating by imposing fines and ordering defendants to make restitution as a
condition of probation. These efforts help protect the integrity of the UI
Trust Fund.
In addition to funds recovered as
a result of criminal prosecution, Benefit Payment Control collected more than
$275,000 by way of state income tax intercepts in payment of prior
overpayments. The legal office collected in excess of $157,000 by civil
process.
In September, an additional
associate general counsel was added to the staff to assist in reducing loss to
the Trust Fund because of fraud. He is Conley Meredith. At DWS, he is working
to prevent loss to the Trust Fund by perfecting early detection techniques and
by ensuring prosecution of those who receive payments as a result of fraudulent
misrepresentations.
Associate General Counsels Allan
Pruitt and Phyllis Edwards have been especially taxed this year. There were 385
appeals concerning claims for benefits filed to the Arkansas Court of Appeals,
a 30 percent increase over those in 2001. Of course DWS continued to deal with
issues involving contract and employment law, and much time was spent preparing
for the legislative session that began in January 2003.
Personnel
The Department of Workforce Services is a diversified agency with dedicated full-time and intermittent
staff.
Likewise, the staff of Personnel
Administration is dedicated to providing quality service to its customers, both
internal and external. Between January 1, 2002, and December 31, 2002, this
unit processed approximately 4,720 applications/resumes. There were 61
separations/retirements, 98 new hires/promotions, and countless intermittent
hires and separations.
In spite of this fact, the overall
staffing level remained relatively constant with an average of 530 permanent
employees and 230 intermittent personnel active on the payroll.
Personnel Administration stands
ready to assist management and employees with their human resource needs. The
delivery of human resource services to management/employees is our business,
and we look forward to assisting you.
• • •
New Hire Registry
The Arkansas New Hire Registry
owes its success to employers.
Created by Act 1276, the registry
collects new hire information for use by state agencies and serves as a liaison
between the Department of Workforce Services, Arkansas Department of
Human Services, and the Workers’ Compensation Commission. It also enters into
agreements with state and federal agencies as necessary and acts as a
repository and tracking system of newly-hired and returning employees within
the state.
The new hire information is used
to locate noncustodial parents who owe child support in Arkansas. It is also
used to detect and prevent unemployment insurance fraud, workers’ compensation
fraud, and other types of public assistance fraud.
Employers are the essential link
both in locating noncustodial parents and in withholding income from their
paycheck. No other child support collection method is as effective as income
withholding. Not only does new hire reporting help children, it also helps
taxpayers. The lack of child support forces families onto public assistance,
which forces taxpayers to meet the delinquent parent’s child support
obligation.
All Arkansas employers — private,
nonprofit, and government — must report all employees who live or work in
Arkansas. Out-of-state employers who hire employees who work in Arkansas must
report also. The employer must report any employee who fills out a W-4 form,
whether full-time, part-time, or student workers.
Employers must report a new hire
within 20 days of hiring an employee.
Reports should be sent to the
Arkansas New Hire Reporting Center, P.O. Box 2540, Little Rock, AR 72203. For
more information about the reporting methods, employers may call the reporting
center at (501) 376-2125.
| New Hires | 988,032 |
|---|---|
Parents in arrears who were located |
29,195 |
Employers
submitted their new hires: |
|
| electronically | 74 percent |
20 percent |
|
| fax | 6 percent |
• • •
Information Technology Support Unit
The Department of Workforce Services’s Information Technology Support Unit plays an essential role in
meeting employees’ technology needs and making sure the agency stays on the
technological bandwagon.
The PC Support Section is one
such unit. It is comprised of seven staff members and is primarily responsible
for the repair and maintenance of computer equipment and the agency Help Desk.
This includes support for more than 700 DWS staff and 1,200 PCs in 50
locations around the state. Personal computers have become so necessary for the
agency’s staff to carry out their everyday tasks that almost every staff member
has a personal computer assigned to him. Any interruption in the operation of
his computer means less productivity, which translates into less efficient
service for the people he serves.
The DWS Help Desk staff receives
more than 40 trouble calls per day. Questions and inquiries to the PC System
Support Help Desk may range from restoring simple dial-tone service to solving
complex network connectivity problems.
PC Support also works closely
with vendors to ensure the agency receives quality computer products and
services. One vendor is Gateway Computers Inc. Through the Gateway Authorized
Service Provider Program, DWS receives monthly warranty reimbursements for the
repair of Gateway Products. In 2002, DWS was reimbursed more than $7,000.
The Application Development
Section is another support unit within Information & Technology. Its
primary responsibilities are to offer enterprise software solutions that
simplify the way people do business and empower users to get their jobs done
more easily and accurately. It also provides maintenance support for existing
legacy and Web/client-based applications.
This section is comprised of 14
staff members, 12 permanent, and two contractors. The employees offer more than
100 years of application development experience from legacy applications
written in COBOL to Web and client server applications written for various
platforms.
This section is responsible for
the redesign of the agency’s Web page, the writing of the interface to the
state’s accounting systems (AASIS), and enhancements to existing applications
to ensure that the unemployed citizens have access to President Bush’s extended
benefits package.
This section also works with
other state and federal agencies and private vendors to provide enterprise
solutions for DWS and its clients.
• • •
Financial Statement
The Department of Workforce Services works with two different types of funds: federal grants and the
Penalty and Interest Fund.
During the 2002 calendar year
(which runs from January 1 to December 31, 2002), the agency received
$38,976,067 from federal grants and $1,946,409 from the Penalty and Interest
Fund to total $40,922,476.
The agency spent that amount to
cover personnel costs, operating expenditures, and capital outlay. (The table
below compares 2002 data to 2001 figures.)
The $40,922,476 was distributed
among different departments and projects. Unemployment Insurance received the
largest portion with 65.8 percent, followed by Employment Service with 22.2
percent. Workforce Investment Act received 5.6 percent, Labor Market
Information followed with 3.4 percent, and Miscellaneous Projects received 2.9
percent. (Refer to the “Distribution of Funds” table below.)
The Department of Workforce Services’s funds are audited annually by an independent auditing firm.
January Through December 2002
| Programs/Projects | Amount |
Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Insurance | $26.9 million |
65.8% |
| Employment Service | $9.1 million |
22.2% |
| Workforce Investment Act | $2.3 million |
5.6% |
| Labor Market Information | $1.4 million |
3.4% |
| Miscellaneous Projects | $1.2 million |
2.9% |
January 2002 - December 2002
| Fund Source: | 2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| Federal Grants | $35,257,948 |
$38,976,067 |
| Penalty & Interest Fund | $2,015,300 |
$1,946,409 |
Total: |
$37,273,248 |
$40,922,476 |
| Expenses: | 2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| Personnel Costs | $27,539,302 |
$29,181,685 |
| Operating Expenditures | $9,433,134 |
$11,366,698 |
| Capital Outlay | $300,812 |
$374,093 |
Total: |
$37,273,248 |
$40,922,476 |
| Programs/Projects: | 2001 |
2002 |
|---|---|---|
| Employment Service (ES) | $8,904,579 |
$9,158,450 |
| Workforce Investment Act (WIA) | $2,042,574 |
$2,271,197 |
| Labor Market Information (LMI) | $1,446,202 |
$1,354,534 |
| Unemployment Insurance (UI) | $23,362,872 |
$26,902,436 |
| Miscellaneous Projects | $1,517,021 |
$1,235,859 |
Total: |
$37,273,248 |
$40,922,476 |
Department of Workforce Services
Unemployment Insurance Trust
Fund
December 31, 2002
| Balance, Beginning of Year | $167,490,682 |
|---|---|
Revenues |
|
| Unemployment Insurance Contributions | 180,885,529 |
| Reimbursements From Other States | 17,058,621 |
| Reed Act Distributions | 63,958,998 |
| Interest Income | 11,180,112 |
Total Revenues |
273,083,260 |
Expenditures |
|
|---|---|
| Unemployment Benefit Payments | 323,494,360 |
| Reed Act Withdrawals | ____-0-____ |
Total Expenditures: |
323,494,360 |
Excess (Deficiency)
of Revenues |
|
|---|---|
| Collected Over Expenditures | (50,411,100) |
| Balance, End of Year | $117,079,582 |
• • •
Meet Our Employees
SERVICE AWARD — Gov. Mike Huckabee presented
Dora Philyaw, an Department of Workforce Services employee,
with the Service to the Citizens Award Dec. 17, 2002, at the Capitol. Philyaw
received the award for her leadership and community service. Gen. Mel Thrash,
DWS’s deputy director, and other co-workers attended the
celebration.
VETERANS AWARDS — Larry Frazier, the
Disabled Veterans Outreach Program specialist in the Hot Springs Local Office,
presented Steve Short, the veterans technician, with the Disabled
American Veterans Outstanding Disabled Outreach Program Representative of
Arkansas for 2001 Award. Russ Dority, the Local Veterans Employment
Representative at the Hot Springs Local Office, received the DAV Outstanding
Local Veterans Employment Representative of the Year for Arkansas Award.
The awards
were announced at the DAV State Convention June 6 to 9, 2002, at Fort Smith.
SPAM AWARD — The Arkansas Occupational Employment
Statistics work group won the “Golden Spam Award” Sept. 26,
2002, at the National Occupational Employment Statistics Meeting at Albuquerque,
N.M.
The group, which is comprised of Dorothy Darby, Sarah Morris,
Rosalie Owens, Delores Hall, and Charlene Carpenter, received the award for
having the highest overall response rate and quality assurance in Region
VI. The award, which is inspired by the program name “The OES Survey Processing
and
Management System” (SPAM), will be given to another outstanding state next
year.
RECEIVED HONORS — Five DWS employees graduated from the Arkansas Public Administration Consortium’s Arkansas Governmental Manager program on May 9, 2002, during ceremonies held at the State Capitol. Those who completed the program were managers in public and nonprofit agencies and in government and had to complete six two-day courses and a project plan. They were Elsie Rogers, Jessie Cain, Delaine Russell, Suzie Wetzel and Judy Thompson.
HONORS — Fourteen employees graduated from the
Arkansas Public Administration Consortium’s Certified Employment Manager
Program May 9, 2002, during ceremonies held at the State Capitol. They
completed nine two-day courses and passed a final exam. Graduates were Hellen
Jones, Peggy Pilgrim, Judy Clayton, Jaynie Clark, Herman Sanders, Dora
Hughes, Robert Mantione, Al Crumby, Ross Parker, Mary Cotton,
Allen Ledbetter, Troy Temples, Ava Williams, and Evelyn Trumble.
• • •
Vision Statement
The Department of Workforce Services is to be a dynamic organization taking pride in being the provider
of choice for employment services.
Vision Statement
DWS’s mission is to provide its
customers with employment-related services that contribute to the economic
stability of Arkansas and its citizens. These services are provided to
employers, the workforce, and the general public and include:
• Linking employers with
qualified job applicants.
• Helping the employed and
unemployed find work or training.
• Providing unemployment
insurance benefits to those eligible.
• Facilitating employer
compliance with Arkansas Employment Security Law.
• Collecting unemployment
insurance contributions.
• Producing and communicating
labor market information.
• • •
Senior Staff
Ed Rolle
Director
Mel
Thrash
Deputy
Director
Roger
Harrod
General
Counsel
Legal
Services
Hugh
Havens
Assistant
Director
Unemployment
Insurance
Sharon
Robinette
Assistant
Director
Information
& Technology
Ron Snead
Assistant
Director
Employment
Assistance
Bryan
Hicks
Assistant
Director
Financial
Management
Margaret
Meads
Chairman
Board of
Review
Bert
Dickey
DWS
Administrator
Division
of State
New Hire
Registry
• • •
Department of Workforce Services
America’s Workforce
Network
• • •
Department of Workforce Services
#1 Pershing Circle
North Little Rock, AR 72114
www.arkansas.gov/esd