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DYS Mission & History

 

 

Last Updated September 06, 2007

Mission

The Division of Youth Services (DYS) provides in a manner consistent with public safety, a system of high quality programs to address the needs of the juveniles who come in contact with the juvenile justice system by:

 

  • Providing effective community-based prevention, diversion, and graduated sanction programs.

  • Providing leadership for coordination, collaboration, and improvement of the Arkansas juvenile justice system.

  • Providing supervision and effective treatment for juvenile offenders in the community.

  • Operating safe and secure juvenile correctional facilities in a manner consistent with best practices in the field and with effective treatment programming for the population served in the community.

Specific Beliefs

  • Child safety comes first

  • Children deserve to thrive, not just survive

  • Communities are to be safe from juvenile crime

  • People need skills to succeed

  • Best practices drive our work to succeed.

Outcomes

  • Juveniles in DYS facilities will be safe from abuse or neglect.

  • Incidents of assault will be reduced in DYS facilities.

  • Juveniles at DYS facilities will receive adequate medical screenings and follow-up care.

  • DYS will reduce the recidivism rate among high risk offenders.

  • Juveniles in DYS facilities shall receive effective and appropriate educational services.

  • DYS facilities will implement "Best Practice" and research-based programming.

Historic Overview of DYS

  • Act 199 of 1905 established the first reform schools in Arkansas in Little Rock and Alexander, respectively. 

  • Act 67 of 1917, the Arkansas Boys' Reform School was relocated to Pine Bluff.  

  • Act 60 of 1937 established two additional "training" schools at Wrightsville and Fargo.  

In 1968, the Department for Rehabilitative Services was assigned responsibility to administer "training" schools.  The Benton Services Center was opened and controlled the diagnosis and intake responsibilities regarding the youth committed to state custody.

In 1971, Act 38 established the Department of Social and Rehabilitative Services (SRS), a fore-runner to the current Department of Human Services.  The Office of Juvenile Services was placed under the direction of the Director of SRS.  In 1977, the Division of Youth Services was formally created as a division within the present Department of Human Services (DHS).

In 1985, Act 348 merged the Division of Youth Services with the Division of Children and Family Services until Act 1296 of 1993 reestablished DYS as an independent division [within DHS]. The Division of Youth Services (DYS) was authorized by Act 1296 to be "devoted entirely to handling the problems of youths involved in the juvenile justice system." DYS became operational in October 1993 and is responsible for client-specific programming and individual treatment programs, serious offender programs for violent youth offenders, providing alternative community-based programming, and other services specified directly by Act 1296.